Battles of world war II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Skirmishes of world war II - Essay Example In mid-November of 1942, an alarming pincer ambush by two Russian naval forces detached the German Sixth Army, which was then bound to a grisly cleanse for the city of Stalingrad. Secured a cauldron, the Sixth Army that was under the authority of General Friedrich Paulus was told by Hitler to hold onto its position instead of pull back west to join the bleeding edge of the German powers. Hitler was hopeful that he could gather the Red Army after the devastating winter of 1942, educated on the verity that regardless of Army Group Center had endured a devastating blow after substantial attack west of Moscow the past winter. The German summer accursed toward the south of the Eastern Front was fuelled by two principle objectives: material and time assets. Hitler was straightforwardly fundamentally steady to complete the hostile before the quality of the United States entered the war came into spotlight and also, he was unstoppable to secure oil assets in the Caucasus, which would decline them the Soviet Union albeit sparing a strengthening oil hold for Germany (Palmer 40-60). As German progressed to Stalingrad in summer, the Soviets had amassed adequate admonition of the German’s progress to transport for all intents and purposes all the city’s grain, rail-street moving store and steers over the Volga. The â€Å"harvest triumph† left the town shy of food gracefully still before the German attack began. Creation endured in certain businesses, particularly the ones delivering T-34 tanks. The skirmish of Stalingrad began with the grave shelling of the city by Wolfram von Richthofen’s, which in fall and spring of 1942 was the predominantly overall single air design on the planet. More than 1, 000 tons of bombs were dropped. The city was quickly transformed into garbage, albeit a few businesses kept assembling while representatives participated in the battling (Robbins

What Were the Short-Term Significances Free Essays

What were the transient significances of the Crimean War of 1854-1856 regarding international strategy? The Crimean War was an earth shattering occasion in the correction of international strategy. A few momentary significances originated from the war forming Britain’s worldwide situation, nearby starting another forceful strategy drove by Palmerston[1] and making the ‘world power’ belief system. Blames in the military fumble, and the disappointment of Aberdeen’s government prompted the acknowledgment of the requirement for change. We will compose a custom article test on What Were the Short-Term Significances or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Delineated as having made the military â€Å"change more in those two years than in the past two hundred,†[2] unmistakably the Crimea affected a progression of momentary significances in the progressive twenty years. The change from Aberdeen’s[3] discretionary government to Palmerston’s forceful service came about because of developing enthusiasm in the Crimea. Aberdeen’s mindful mentality towards war was featuring and turned out to be progressively disliked as it â€Å"lacked Palmerston’s ‘manly vigour†. [4] Aberdeen abhorrence for war was underscored when he wrote to Peel[5] â€Å"war so as to protect harmony is completely inapplicable to†¦ the Great Powers†. 6] His association in the Napoleonic Wars[7] impacted this mentality as he was less credulous to war conditions than others. Sourced from a letter among Aberdeen and Peel, he was protecting his enemy of war position. His conviction that harmony was not accomplished al ong these lines was bolstered by the Congress System which had held harmony without war for 30years. Peel’s demeanor contrasted, trusting in â€Å"Bellum para, pacem habebis†, [8] †that harmony was acquired through war planning. Strip looked at how prepared France[9] was causing Aberdeen to appear to be ill-equipped. In addition, Aberdeen was accused for issues brought up in Russell’s[10] war reports, for example, the military fumble and unsanitary conditions[11]. This negative exposure affected John Roebuck[12] to enquire into the administration of war. General feeling differentiated Aberdeen’s approach which John Lowe depicted as a â€Å"conciliatory aura to the point of whimpishness. †[13] Instead, they bolstered Palmerston’s â€Å"zealous guard of British interests. † Palmerston, not at all like Aberdeen didn't have the help Queen Victoria[14], and along these lines picked up help through co-activity with the general population. Stuart affirmed his prominence saying, â€Å"Wherever I go†¦ one sentiment has been articulated in a solitary word â€Palmerston. †[15] Said in the pains of war, it was a current, trustworthy depiction and being a government official, Stuart had the option to check popular conclusion on Palmerston so was capable to make decisions. Anyway unwavering quality is influenced as Stuart was probably going to show support towards the mainstream government around then, for this situation, Palmerston. The Crimean had featured imperfections in Aberdeen’s reluctant tact and brought the essentialness of another angry methodology. Under Palmerston’s administration, Britain was given a more grounded picture than it at any point had been under Aberdeen. ‘Gunboat diplomacy’[16] permitted him to make the deception that Britain was the force to be reckoned with. Proof of his forceful ‘gunboat diplomacy’ was the Indian Mutiny [17] in which he powerfully smothered rebellions to safeguard British force was not compromised. Palmerston’s hallucination was additionally bolstered when the discretionary circumstance in Europe was shaken by the breakdown of the Congress of Vienna;[18] an outcome of the Crimean war. For British international strategy, this was tremendously noteworthy in light of the fact that the concealment of Russian influence[19] in the district because of the Treaty of Paris[20] permitted Britain to incidentally turn into the prevailing force on the mainland, anticipating their capacity and strengthening Palmerston’s figment. Media turned into another wonder in the Crimea and Russell’s detailing adequately made numerous modifications international strategy. As the first on-the-spot journalist, he uncovered the genuine states of war to a guileless country[21]. Albeit, numerous parts of international strategy needed a lot of progress, the war announcing exposed them, pushing them to happen speedier. A sketch from the one of a kind view of ‘Punch magazine’ features the absence of provisions the British military confronted. Discourse between two troopers says; â€Å"Well Jack! Uplifting news from home, we’re to have a medal†, â€Å"That’s exceptionally kind. Perhaps before long we’ll have a coat to stick it on†. [22] Being a national magazine, Punch needed to catch the consideration of perusers and does as such by mockingly featuring the issues in the Crimea. The way that it calls the fighters, â€Å"patient heroes† proposes they are not setting fault on military officials for the absence of provisions yet they are fairly taunting the Government. The restriction anyway is that the intention was to sell whatever number duplicates of ‘Punch’ as could be expected under the circumstances, thusly sensation on components happened. The Times Newspaper misused the poor conditions so as to stun general society picking up exposure. Russell detailed, â€Å"there isn't the least consideration paid to goodness or tidiness. [23] On one hand, Russell had a direct record of the war and increased overabundance to data that was inaccessible to other people and composed at the hour of war it practical and current. In any case, there is banter concerning how honest these reports were. Ruler Albert, who looked into international strategy, said that â€Å"the pen and ink of one hopeless scribbler is plundering the nation. † Proof of this ‘despoil’ was the breakdown of Aberdeen’s government who were uncovered as feeble through the media. By announcing such top to bottom insights regarding the military, Russell faced the challenge of uncovering data about the military that could be valuable to the adversary. Russell’s motivation was to sell papers and make himself also known as could reasonably be expected, and detailing the negative states of war was significantly more liable to create an open scene that any positive news, along these lines it isn't impossible that he underscored his reports so as to acquire exposure. The high effect of war detailing is examined by Chamberlain; â€Å"there was no oversight (no nation committed this error in any future),†[24] therefore demonstrating the high effect and impact the media had back home and in the legislature. The job of ladies had enormous significances in the Crimea, socially, medicinally and in international strategy. Florence Nightingale[25] engraved her name since the beginning through her assurance to change the British military medicinal services. At the point when Nightingale alongside 38 other nurses[26] showed up at Scutari [27] they were met by â€Å"patients grimed with earth, [and] pervaded with vermin. †[28] The record of her own experience approves the frightful conditions. Nonetheless, composed towards the finish of war Nightingale may have over-stressed the seriousness of these conditions with the goal that individuals considered her to be the hero and main impetus behind the enhancements. Songbird had a significant effect to the military conditions, delivering ‘Coxcombes’[29] as a method of showing her enhancements. Factually they indicated that in the initial 4 months of battling 1,619 warriors kicked the bucket of wounds against 16,273 whom passed on of infection, however under her administration, the demise rate decreased from 42% to 2%. Her work at Scutari turned out to be exceptionally perceived and clinical reports from the time depicted it as â€Å"extremely significant. † [30] However, there is a limit with respect to how honest her fobs were as it has been recommended that she sensationalized the upgrades so as to advance herself. Being a female of the Victoria time implied that individuals figured she would not be fit for having a critical effect in war as it was not the occupation of a lady. Consequently Nightingale would have wanted to put accentuation on her work to get took note. Some portion of the explanation where Nightingale turned out to be so notable was because of her association with war journalist †Russell. The two cooperated to profit their own motivation; Nightingale picked up exposure for her work and Russell profited by selling Nightingale’s stories in papers the nation over. Mary Seacole was another compelling lady of the Crimea, who maybe had a progressively unassuming motivation. Seacole ventured forward resolved to offer her administrations after Russell made his energetic supplication [31] requesting â€Å"devoted women†¦ ready to go forward to pastor to the debilitated and enduring fighters of the East in the emergency clinics of Scutari? † Yet Nightingale would not work close by Seacole because of her ethnicity, as her â€Å"blood streamed underneath a to some degree duskier skin than theirs. [32] Taken from Seacole’s history distributed the year after the Crimea, it demonstrated the sharpness towards Nightingale and was composed to outline to individuals the preference she confronted. Seacole subsidized her own excursion to the Crimea, setting up a shop on the bleeding edge to cover the costs. [33] Iveson contended that Seacole assumed a more noteworthy job in the Crimea than Nightingale; â€Å"In numerous ways she stands head and shoulders above Nightingale, for though Florence performed just a regulatory job, Seacole was in the main part of things and didn't stop for a second to go to the combat zone itself. [34] This weighs up crafted by the two medical caretakers and presumes that Seacole was in reality the more significant of the two, regardless of Nightingale being progressively perceived. He commends her self-financing and assurance to put herself on the combat zone. Generally speaking, both Seacole’s and Nightingale’s job in the Crimea brought about huge

Wild Honeysuckle free essay sample

Content In â€Å"The Wild Honey Suckle† Philip Freneau addresses a blossom, keeping in touch with it, how wonderful it is. He wishes that it ought not be harmed. He acknowledges the skilfully planted wild nectar nurse and its symphonious spot inside nature. Freneau additionally communicates his stresses over the bloom and analyzes it to those in heaven. He knows about the flower’s blurring and the brief timeframe that lies among developing and biting the dust. Structure and Form The sonnet is isolated into four verses. Every verse comprises of four lines, which are created in cross rhymes. At that point, after an inclusion, comes a rhyming couplet. The initial four lines of every refrain portray the bloom and address it. The last two lines show the destiny of that bloom. The mood is standard and versifying with four focused on syllables in each line. All rhythms are male, aside from those in the rhyming couplets of verse three and four, which are female. We will compose a custom article test on Wild Honeysuckle or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The consistency of structure and structure make the sonnet well-clear. Symbolism Philip Freneau utilizes a language loaded with symbolism. Particularly exemplifications establish a primary piece of â€Å"The Wild Honey Suckle†. Besides, the blossom itself is exemplified. The storyteller converses with the bloom as though it were a person. He communicates that the â€Å"little branches greet† (line 4), trusts that there will be no â€Å"tear† (6) of the bloom and advices it to â€Å"shun the disgusting eye† (8). The â€Å"roving foot† and the â€Å"busy hand† (5f) are similitudes of the decimation of nature by men. Nature itself is represented as â€Å"Nature’s self† (7) which exhibited the blossoms â€Å"and planted here the watchman shade and sent delicate waters mumbling by† (9f). The waters are embodied also, being smooth and creating seems like quiet talking.

4 Tips for a Successful Study Schedule

When you’re in college, the work outside of class can be a lot more stressful than the time you actually spend in class. And if you’re not careful, your studies can follow you everywhere, always hanging over you head like a cloud, and never being finished to your satisfaction†¦ or to the satisfaction of your professors. But it doesn’t have to be that way. You can manage your out-of-class studies by finding a study schedule that works for you, a study schedule you can stick to. The trick here is to find a schedule that really works for you personally. Make sure your study schedule is realistic Whether you plan to work on readings, assignments, GRE prep, or anything else you may be studying for, when you first start to think about your study schedule it really can be a creature of fantasy. You may imagine you can study 3-4 hours a day, ensuring top grades at school while still having enough time for your work and personal life. Or you may imagine yourself just studying 1-2 hours a day and still doing well in class, with plenty of time left over for other things. And maybe the ideal study plan you imagine at first is possible. But it’s more likely that you’ll need to carefully revise your time tables into something more realistic. Think about how much energy you have immediately after work or school. Imagine how tired you’ll be if you try to schedule your studies in the evening. Be honest with yourself about whether you can wake up early in the morning to study or not. Think about how much you’d ideally like to study versus how much you need to study†¦. And how much time you need for your life outside of school. As you weigh these factors, put together a timetable that includes all of your other time commitments—physically being at work or in class, responsibilities to your family, and the â€Å"down time† you need in order to take care of yourself. Only then will a truly realistic study schedule—one you can stick to—come into view. Have contingency plans Once you’ve put together a realistic rough draft of your study schedule, think about what you’ll do when your study schedule gets off track. And I do mean when. Inevitably, you’ll have days where your study activities take longer than you expected, or you get called into work, have to deal with an emergency, and so on. A good study schedule that you can stick to will include some â€Å"wiggle room† time periods when you can catch up on your studies if your original schedule doesn’t go as planned. One way to deal with the unexpected is to set aside a certain amount of hours per week for this wiggle room. Another good approach is to schedule your study periods as â€Å"flex time,† with a plan to study—for instance—between 2 and 4 hours on a given afternoon. Of course, life can be crazy, and sometimes even contingency plans can’t save a study schedule when it runs off the tracks. This brings me to my next important strategy†¦. When your study plan falls apart, don’t give up! Sometimes you may think a study plan is realistic, and only realize it’s not feasible after you’ve been trying to follow it. Sometimes one contingency plan after another fails, and you find yourself falling farther and father behind. When you face these challenges, it can be tempting to just throw up your hands and give up on having a study schedule. But this is a mistake. With no structure to your studies, you set yourself up for more chaos, more stress, and a risk of academic failure. Instead, if you find your study schedule is not a keeper, remember the best thing about designing a schedule yourself: the rules are yours, and you can rewrite them on the fly! Any schedule you make can be partly redesigned or completely replaced. And when it comes to make a study schedule you can stick to—one that meets your personal needs—if at first you don’t succeed, you can try, try again. Always be open to making compromises When you’re in school, many different responsibilities and activities compete for your time. You may want to devote a certain amount of time to your job and your personal life, while still always taking enough time to excel in school. But ultimately, the way you spend your time is always a matter of balance. Sometimes you’ll need to miss a night out with your friends or take some time off from work so that you can do well in school. At other times, you my need to risk not getting an A on an assignment, because you need to attend to your personal and professional life. These compromises are OK. And in fact, being open to healthy compromises is the key to success in time management. It also makes for a happy and successful life, at your job, during school, and in your personal pursuits. David is a test prep expert at Magoosh. He has a Bachelor of Social Work from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and a Masters in Teaching English to Speakers of other Languages from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. He has been teaching K-12, University, and adult education classes since 2007 and has worked with students from every continent. Currently, David lives in a small town in the American Upper Midwest. When he’s not teaching or writing, David studies Korean, plays with his son, and takes road trips to Minneapolis to get a taste of city life. Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  Students Celebrate: College Graduate Hiring is on the Rise †¢Ã‚  U.S News 2016 Top Colleges in the U.S. †¢ Admissions Straight Talk Podcast

The Social Determinants Of Health - 1555 Words

From the initial contact of European settlers in North America to the lives of Indigenous people, has had a tremendous impact comprehensively. After so, this contact decimated every aspect of the Indigenous way of life. The health and well-being of Indigenous people initiated to worsen severely not only in the physical aspect but also mental. According to National Household Survey conducted in 2011, 1,400,685 people have been identified as being a member of one of the Aboriginal groups within Canada. Within these Aboriginal groups, critical mental health issues such as major depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder have been experienced at both individual and collective levels†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The notion of soul wound is one which is at the core of much of the suffering that Indigenous peoples have undergone for several centuries. This notion needs to be understood in a historical context in order to be us eful to the modern therapist providing therapeutic services and consultation to the Native American community† (Duran and Duran, 1995). For generations and till this present day, Indigenous people of Canada have suffered historical trauma immeasurably. It consists mainly of colonization and imposition of systems such as residential schools and reserve systems. Since the initial contact between the European and Indigenous populace, the effects of it has been quite astounding. Colonization has been a crucial factor in affecting mental health of aboriginal people, which has been resisting since beginning. There is no perfect definition for colonization but other foreigners can define it as some form of invasion, dispossession and subjugation of a people’s. It is the process of capturing another nation’s property or territory in purpose of ruling power (History of Colonization, 2012). The invasion could be any kind including a geographical intrusion in the form of ag ricultural, urban or industrial encroachments etc. The large part of Canadian history is the history of colonization of aboriginal people, which has started with the European and Aboriginal relationship (LaRocque, n.d.). This relationship is an unfair by nature that only reimburses the

Downfall of Macbeth - 1659 Words

The tragedy of â€Å"Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, follows the fall of Macbeth from a man in a position of power with a contented life, to a man with nothing but â€Å"mouth honor† and a corrupted soul. In this essay, I wish to show to what extent Macbeth’s tragedy was his own fault. The downfall of Macbeth begins early on in the play when he and Banquo (a fellow Scottish noble) meet the witches. The witches waylay Macbeth and Banquo whilst they were on their way to meet Duncan, King of Scotland. They decide to listen to the witches, out of sheer curiosity. The three witches greet Macbeth as â€Å"Thane of Glamis†, the title he already holds, and begin to tell the two nobles of things to come, and prophesies that Macbeth will become Thane of†¦show more content†¦Underneath, however, he wants to go along with the idea so he can become king. His underlying motives become clear when he decides that he will do the evil thing, and is going to kill Duncan. â€Å"We will speak further,† he says, making his intentions apparent to the audience. Although unsure, he will not totally dismiss the idea, and is even considering it. Lady Macbeth now knows that she has him within her grasp, and she will now make sure that she wins him completely over. In my opinion, not making his mind up creates a chance for Lady Macbeth. She sees this uncertainty and later exploits his unwillingness to make decisions. A short while later, Duncan arrives, accompanied by all of his Thanes. They all feast, and drink to the success of the battle against Norway. As the night wears on, Macbeth has to time to contemplate the consequences of killing Duncan. Macbeth makes the moral decision not to proceed saying; â€Å"We will proceed no further in this business. He (Duncan) hath honoured me of late, and I have bought golden opinions from all sorts of people, which would be worn now in the newest gloss, not cast aside so soon†. Macbeth attempts to give excuse for not proceeding, but fails to give any proper reasons for it. The only advantage he sees for not killing Duncan is that he respects him, and by killing him it would be disrespecting him. I believe that this is notShow MoreRelatedMacbeths Downfall1691 Words   |  7 PagesMacbeths Downfall In the beginning of the play Macbeth, Macbeth is a successful and noble Thane of Glamis. The witches tell Macbeth prophecies that guide him to his downfall, but in the end it was his own selfish decisions that caused his demise. The other person that is blamed for Macbeth’s destruction was his wife Lady Macbeth because she was able to manipulate and control his self-esteem by playing with his courage and bravery. However, Macbeth was only guided by his wife; he chose to play outRead MoreThe Downfall of Macbeth865 Words   |  3 PagesThe Downfall of Macbeth Many of people have heard the tragedy of Macbeth by William Shakespeare. The story revolves on a sequence of misfortunate events that take place when Macbeth makes immoral decisions to be king. In the play, Shakespeare shows how power can cause corruption in a human’s brain. Macbeth himself was not a very confident person, though he had a kind soul to begin with, he was easily influenced and gullible. Through the prophecies of the evil beings, an insignificant seed was plantedRead More Macbeths Downfall Essay668 Words   |  3 Pages In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the main character, Macbeth, is a brave and loyal subject to the King of Scotland, but as the play progresses, his character begins to change drastically. Evil and unnatural powers, as well as his own passion to become king, take over his better half and eventually lead to his downfall. The three main factors that intertwine with one another that contribute to Macbeth’s tragic end are the prophecie s told by the three witches, Lady Macbeth’s influence, and finallyRead MoreCauses of Macbeths Downfall1445 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Causes of Macbeths Downfall – Essay By Jordan Koorey Shakespeare’s Macbeth, based on a play written in 1605 explores the life journey of Macbeth as he climbs the ladder of the social hierarchy. Determined to become King, Macbeth will kill any and all that get in his way. Driven by ambition, Macbeth puts his faith in the words and prophecies of three witches after a prediction that Macbeth would gain the new title of Thane of Cawdor. Alongside with ambition, Lady Macbeth, is a key instrument toRead MoreThe Downfall of Macbeth Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesThe Downfall of Macbeth All through the play Macbeth strives for power. This motivation affects every aspect of his life and eventually leads to his demise. Many different factors come together in deciding his ill-fated future. With his wifes cajoling and the three witches foretelling of his future, Macbeth, will stop at nothing to gain the position as King of Scotland. The witches and their prophecies are the first major influence which trigger MacbethsRead MoreMacbeth and His Downfall1613 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeare’s Macbeth, there are two factors that contributed to Macbeths ruin. One of them being more to blame: The influential character of Lady Macbeth displaying temptation towards Macbeth, or Macbeths own ambitious and insecure nature. There are questions whether Macbeths downfall might have displayed more for his own blame. In closer examination, it will be come apparent that Macbeth is more to blame for his downfall. By first examining the influential acts of Lady Macbeth that made Macbeth commitRead MoreMacbeth Downfall Analysis911 Words   |  4 PagesMacbeth is a popular play that is known all over the world. William Shakespeares play Macbeth is about a nobleman named Macbeth whose ambition is responsible for his downfall. He is corrupted as a result of his rise to power. Shakespeare succeeds in getting the audience to love Macbeth despite the fact he is much less sinned against than sinn ing. The audience is drawn to Macbeth because he is pressured by the witches, does not have a malicious nature, is ambitious, agonizes between decisions,Read MoreThe Downfall of Lady Macbeth1371 Words   |  6 PagesIn Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Lady Macbeth’s desire and ambition leads to her eventual downfall. When Lady Macbeth hears of Macbeth’s prophecy she dreams of the glory and high-standing that awaits being queen. She cannot withhold her ambitions and she is willing to manipulate fate to bring about Macbeth’s prophecy. She invokes evil spirits to be filled from head to toe with cruelty to do the evil actions necessary to make Macbeth king and to remove all remorse and pity for her action from her heart.Read MoreEssay on The Downfall of Macbeth1474 Words   |  6 PagesThe Downfall of Macbeth      Ã‚  Ã‚   Macbeth is victorious; he has just returned from the battle ground as a brutal warrior; courageous, but what is more, heroic.   At this point in the play, Macbeths reputation is rapidly growing with the rampant spread of the word of his good deeds at war.   This climaxes when his actions are acknowledged and rewarded by the title given to him by King Duncan,    No more that thane of Cawdor doth deceive our bosom interest. - Go, pronounce his presentRead MoreEssay about Macbeth - Downfall Of Macbeth860 Words   |  4 Pages We see in the play Macbeth that when the motivation to succeed in life becomes overpowering, other people may easily influence one and elements and one may decide on wrongful actions to achieve a goal. Some of the influences on Macbeth include the witches and the apparitions, Lady Macbeth, and lastly Macbeths own insecurities and misguided attempts to control his future. The witches and their prophecies are the first major influence on Macbeths actions. Macbeth seems happy and content with

Searching For Evidence Scenarios Glucosamine

Question: Discuss about theSearching For Evidence Scenariosfor Glucosamine. Answer: Clinical Question In men with knee pain which treatment option is more effective celecoxib or glucosamine? Key words/Search terms/Phrases Alternative Words P (Population/Patient) Men with knee pain Men with osteoarthritis I(Intervention/Indicator) Celecoxib administration NSAID administration C (Comparator/Control) Glucosamine administration Joint health supplement administration O (Outcome) Remediation of knee pain Pain management in knee osteoarthritis Database: Google Scholar Action Search Mode Results Limiters Key words typed Filtered articles by setting the time frame from 2013 till present date Articles having the key words in the title selected Articles without citations excluded The novel advancements in medical field have opened up newer opportunities for diverse treatment options pertinent to a specific clinical condition. The availability of the multiple treatment modalities has further put both the physician as well as the service user in a dilemma to choose from the alternatives. One such example may be cited in the case of administration of medicines celecoxib or glucosamine for treating knee pain in patients. Both have been reported to mitigate pain in knee and the evidences in favor of this claim will be discussed in the following essay through information retrieved from relevant journal articles. Celecoxib is a common non-steroidal anti inflammatory drug (NSAID) that functions by means of reducing the levels of hormones that accentuate pain and swelling in the body. It is essentially a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor that acts by alleviating the pain caused due to stiffness, swelling and pain in the joints especially of the knees. A study laid sufficient emphasis upon the efficacy of the NSAID in treatment of pain in the knees and the findings suggested that the celecoxib is fairly efficient as a NSAID in improving the pin and functionality in case of patients with knee pain (da Costa et al., 2016). Another recent empirical study has highlighted the issue of impacts in relation to the administration of celecoxib on pain management in patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Apart from multimodal analgesia that encompass peripheral nerve block and patient controlled analgesia, the effectiveness of the oral administration of the selective COX-2 inhibitor during post ope rative pain management following TKA has been hypothesized . The need for opioid analgesic consumption under such circumstances has been presumed to lower following the oral administration of celecoxib for TKA (Mammoto et al., 2016). Further studies have studied the efficacy of the celecoxib drug in knee osteoarthritis condition to minimize the perception of pain. The feasibility of application and tolerance towards celecoxib administration was compared against another potent NSAID, ibuprofen for the treatment of symptoms related to knee osteoarthritis. Daily dosage of 200 mg of celecoxib in the affected population was found to harbor positive outcomes and generated greater satisfaction in contrast to the measured variables for ibuprofen. Upper gastrointestinal effects were found to be less frequent under the effect of celecoxib rather than ibuprofen or placebo. Thus the tolerance towards celecoxib in the concerned population was found to be satisfactory and as good as the administr ation of ibuprofen in mitigating the pain related symptoms (Gordo et al., 2017). Thus the evidences are suggestive of the efficiency of celecoxib as a prominent NSAID. Glucosamine has been reckoned as a joint health supplement that has the potential to diminish the rate of collagen degradation in the joint tissue thereby aiding in the slower progression of the disease related to osteoarthritis. In this regard studies have been done to provide an insight into the effectiveness of the drug in treating knee osteoarthritis. The safety and efficacy associated with the combinatorial therapy with chondrotion sulfate and glucosamne sulfate was assessed in a study and compared against the placebo among patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. The findings revealed a lack of superiority of this combination therapy over placebo in ameliorating the joint pain and functional impairment in patients with knee osteoarthritis over 6 months (Roman?Blas et al., 2017). Another study evaluated the potency of the supplements like glucosamine and/or chondroitin in reducing the joint space narrowing as well as pain among people having knee osteoarthritis. Significan t reduction in terms of joint space narrowing at 2 years follow up was observed on allocation of combined chondrotin-glucosamine. However no significant benefit was noticed in any of the single treatment allocation groups above placebo (Fransen et al., 2015). On the other hand, a study demonstrated the efficacy of the oral supplementation of glucosamine on joint structures in case of individuals suffering from chronic joint pain. Assessment by virtue of 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed to evaluate the structural lesions in the knee joints. The results revealed no significant improvement in structural orientation in the knee joints evident through MRI morphologic features upon supplementation with glucosamine for individuals with chronic knee pain (Kwoh et al., 2014). Thus evidences related to pain amelioration through glucosamine administration alone are limited in case of patients having chronic knee pain and require further research and analysis to decipher the ef fects of glucosamine supplementation in this population. Therefore the patient in the given scenario might resort to glucosamine 1500 mg/day administration to avoid further deterioration of the existing condition thereby providing temporary relief to knee pain. Celecoxib 200 mg/day administration will act on alleviating the symptoms only may thus be kept at bay for the time being shifting the focus towards abatement of further deterioration of knee pain. References da Costa, B. R., Reichenbach, S., Keller, N., Nartey, L., Wandel, S., Jni, P., Trelle, S. (2016). Effectiveness of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of pain in knee and hip osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis. The Lancet, 387(10033), 2093-2105. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30002-2 Fransen, M., Agaliotis, M., Nairn, L., Votrubec, M., Bridgett, L., Su, S., Woodward, M. (2015). Glucosamine and chondroitin for knee osteoarthritis: a double-blind randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating single and combination regimens. Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 74(5), 851-858. Retrieved from https://ard.bmj.com/ Gordo, A. C., Walker, C., Armada, B., Zhou, D. (2017). Efficacy of celecoxib versus ibuprofen for the treatment of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: A randomized double-blind, non-inferiority trial. Journal of International Medical Research, 45(1), 59-74. doi: 10.1177/0300060516673707. Kwoh, C. K., Roemer, F. W., Hannon, M. J., Moore, C. E., Jakicic, J. M., Guermazi, A., Boudreau, R. (2014). Effect of Oral Glucosamine on Joint Structure in Individuals With Chronic Knee Pain: A Randomized, Placebo?Controlled Clinical Trial. Arthritis Rheumatology, 66(4), 930-939. doi: 10.1002/art.38314. Mammoto, T., Fujie, K., Mamizuka, N., Taguchi, N., Hirano, A., Yamazaki, M., Hashimoto, K. (2016). Effects of postoperative administration of celecoxib on pain management in patients after total knee arthroplasty: study protocol for an open-label randomized controlled trial. Trials, 17(1), 45. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1106-2. Roman?Blas, J. A., Castaeda, S., Snchez?Pernaute, O., Largo, R., Herrero?Beaumont, G. (2017). Combined Treatment With Chondroitin Sulfate and Glucosamine Sulfate Shows No Superiority Over Placebo for Reduction of Joint Pain and Functional Impairment in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Six?Month Multicenter, Randomized, Double?Blind, Placebo?Controlled Clinical Trial. Arthritis Rheumatology, 69(1), 77-85. doi: 10.1002/art.39819.